From the Worldwide Faith News archives www.wfn.org
Swiss Census 2000 reveals shift away from religion
From
APD <APD_Info_Schweiz@compuserve.com>
Date
Sun, 2 Feb 2003 02:53:54 -0500
January 31, 2003
Adventist Press Service (APD)
Christian B. Schaeffler, Editor-in-chief
Fax +41-61-261 61 18
APD@stanet.ch
http://www.stanet.ch/APD
CH-4003 Basel, Switzerland
Swiss Census 2000 reveals shift away from religion
Churches lose flock
Neuchbtel, Switzerland. The religious landscape
in Switzerland has undergone a sea change, with a
growing number of people moving away organised
forms of religion.
According to the most recent census, 11.1 per cent
of Swiss have no religious affiliation - a rise of ten
per cent in just 30 years. At the same time both the
Catholic and the Protestant churches lost members.
The results of the 2000 survey revealed that most
people in this category were aged between 30
and 50, lived in cities and were more likely to be
men than women.
The Federal Office of Statistics (FOS), which published
the figures on January 30, said there was also a
marked regional contrast, with French-speaking
cantons claiming the greatest number of non-religious
people.
Christianity remains the most-widely followed religion
in Switzerland, with 41.8 per cent of the population
defining themselves as Roman Catholics and 33 per
cent as Protestants. However, both churches have
registered a significant fall in the number of
churchgoers since the last census in 1990 - down
363,000. The Orthodox churches have 130,000
followers. Jews accounted for just 0.2 per cent of the
Swiss population.
The Federal Office of Statistics has also published
detailed census figures of the Protestant Free
Churches, including the Seventh-day Adventist Church.
The 2000 survey revealed 2,809 Adventist Christians.
However in the census period, the Swiss Union of
Seventh-day Adventists had a registered adult
baptized membership of 4,062. According to Christian
B. Schaeffler, director for Communications and Inter-
church relations of the German Swiss Conference, the
difference between membership records and census
figures is the result of a reserved position of
individuals in regard to the declaration of their
religious convictions in public surveys. "Swiss citizens
are still discreet regarding their income, their
statement of bank account, and their religious
affiliation," said Schaeffler. "The majority of people
talk about their own Religion in strict privacy," he
added.
The 2000 census further displayed that the Free
Churches, which are minority denominations, have a
young age structure. On the other hand the quota of
old aged members in the three national churches
(Evangelical-Reformed, Roman-Catholic and Old
Catholic) is steadily growing.
Schaeffler said: "The Census results should make us
think whether the Church is close to people, close to
their preoccupations, whether we and the way how
we proclaim the gospel actually mean something to
them."
Non-Christian religious groups account for some seven
per cent of the population, a rise of just under four per
cent since 1990. These religions include Islam,
Hinduism and Buddhism. Muslims make up the
largest non-Christian community, with 311,000
devotees. They include many Albanians from Kosovo
and Macedonia. Hinduism and Buddhism each claim
more than 20,000 devotees. The Federal Office of
Statistics said factors such as immigration, mixed
marriages and increased mobility had
contributed to this development. (07/2003)
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