wfn.org | Church leaders react to war in variety of ways

["NewsDesk" <NewsDesk@UMCOM.ORG>]

March 20, 2003	News media contact: Kathy Gilbert7(615)742-54707Nashville,
Tenn.	10-21-71B{159}

NOTE: Head-and-shoulders photographs of people quoted in this story are
available at http://umns.umc.org/photos/headshots.html.

A UMNS Report
By Kathy L. Gilbert*

With President George W. Bush's declaration that war has begun, leaders in
the United Methodist Church are responding with prayers, words of comfort,
and support for those in the military and the people of Iraq.

In a March 20 statement to United Methodists, the Rev. R. Randy Day, top
staff executive of the United Methodist Board of Global Ministries, reminded
people that John Wesley called war a "monster" that cannot be reconciled to
"any degree of reason or common sense" - a monster bringing miseries to the
warriors and to all those in the warriors' path. 

Day urged all United Methodists "including President Bush, a member of our
Methodist family, to join in prayers for peace, praying with heart, and mind,
and strength that humanity will be saved from the monster of war." 

"Let us pray for the men and women engaged in combat. Let us pray for enemies
as Jesus commanded. And let us pray that we shall find ways to show in a time
of war that we love our neighbors, especially those in Iraq, as ourselves."
Read more at http://gbgm-umc.org/global_news/full_article.cfm?articleid=1500.

The statement came the day after U.S.-led forces began attacking Iraq, with
the stated goals of removing dictator Saddam Hussein and ridding the country
of weapons of mass destruction. Bush had given the Iraqi leader and his sons
until the evening of March 19 to go into exile or face military conflict.

The Rev. Bob Edgar, a United Methodist and top staff executive of the
National Council of Churches, has called for a weeklong Worldwide Hunger
Strike for Peace. 

"This hunger strike is to be directed both at Saddam Hussein and his sons,
that they might leave Iraq, and at President Bush, that he might extend the
period of time for continued inspections, which might still allow for an
alternative to the devastation and horror of war," Edgar said.

"We're not asking anyone to fast or hunger strike until they die," said
Edgar, joined in his appeal by folk singer Peter Yarrow of Peter, Paul and
Mary. "But a little bit of self-sacrifice at this time is appropriate."

Edgar and Elenie Huszagh, president, National Council of Churches, also
issued a joint statement to be issued at the start of war:

"We pray for the men and women of the armed forces of both sides, facing
grave dangers in a mission not of their making," they said. "We pray for the
innocent civilians of Iraq, especially the children. May they be protected
from harm and the multiple injustices of war."

They also lifted in prayer "all the people of the world who will be put at
risk by the unintended consequences of this war," and "those in poverty whose
fragile well-being will be sacrificed in the preoccupation with -- and
expense of -- this war."

"Finally, we pray for the leaders of the United States, of Iraq, and of the
United Nations, that they may learn from the history of failures of heart,
mind and will that led to this war."

Edgar and Huszagh are encouraging houses of worship to "stay open for prayer
throughout the war, and for churches to extend a special hand of friendship
to people of other faiths at this potentially divisive time."

The Rev. Konrad Raiser, top staff executive for the World Council of
Churches, called the U.S.-led attack "immoral, illegal and ill-advised." The
World Council of Churches is a fellowship of more than 300 denominations and
includes the United Methodist Church.

"At this time for repentance," he said, "we pray for all the people who will
suffer in this war, as well as soldiers and their families." 

The WCC is responding to the humanitarian situation through Action by
Churches Together International, http://act-intl.org. The full text of the
statement can be found at: 
http://www.wcc-coe.org/wcc/what/international/iraqstatement.html.

Win Without War, a coalition of religious and secular organizations, released
a statement saying it remained steadfastly opposed to the Bush doctrine of
pre-emptive attack and the reckless use of military power. 

"Win Without War supports our men and women in uniform. We hope and pray for
their safe return as we hope and pray for the innocent men, women and
children of Iraq.  We are deeply concerned that, according to United Nations
and U.S.-based relief organizations, the United States is woefully unprepared
for what could easily become a humanitarian catastrophe in Iraq."

The Women's Division of the Board of Global Ministries' campaign "Christian
Women Pray for Peace from Advent to Easter" has generated more than 10,000
prayers for peace. Women have been asked to write a prayer for peace on a
postcard and send it to the board. On Easter weekend, the Women's Division
plans a demonstration for peace and will deliver the postcards to the White
House
 
Joyce D. Sohl, Women's Division deputy general secretary, said the
organization "will pray for peace for those we support and our enemies." 

"War affects all people," she said. "It affects the leaders of countries;
military personnel; people around the world; and women, children and youth,
who are the first to suffer in times of war, oppression and dispossession."
	      
More information on the Prayer for Peace campaign can be found on the Women's
Division web site at http://gbgm-umc.org/umw/prayers4peace.html.

"At this time we grieve for those who are having to endure additional
sufferings," said the Rev. John L. McCullough, executive director of Church
World Service, the relief arm of the NCC.

"I encourage all people of faith to uphold in thought and prayer the people
of Iraq, all those persons serving in the armed forces, and the leaders of
our nation, so that they may be guided by the wisdom of God and by a true
commitment to peace with justice, as embodied by Christ."

The board of directors for Church World Service issued a statement during its
winter meeting in support of the people of Iraq.

"Church World Service has for many years had an established ongoing
partnership in providing humanitarian service to the people of Iraq, and is
acutely aware of the tremendous deprivation and oppression that the Iraqi
people have suffered over many years. We will continue our commitment and
presence; therefore, our humanitarian services should not be seen as
acquiescence to the war.  We will respond on the basis of human need, working
through our established partners in the region, including the Middle East
Council of Churches.

"We are profoundly saddened by the recourse to war. This is not a moment for
triumphalism, but for humility and repentance. ... The people of Iraq must be
given hope that there are alternatives to both dictatorship and war."

Bishops of four Methodist denominations issued a call for peace in a message
to President Bush during a meeting on reconciliation, war and peace,
education and the future.

"War is not the only option," the bishops wrote in a March 13 letter. The 46
bishops at the 8th Consultation of Pan-Methodist Bishops called on Bush to
"use restraint" and allow the United Nations inspectors to continue their
work of finding Iraqi weapons of mass destruction.

The bishops represent the African Methodist Episcopal, African Methodist
Episcopal Zion, Christian Methodist Episcopal and United Methodist churches,
which have a total of 15 million members worldwide.

A United Methodist Church cable television commercial offering a message of
hope, healing and comfort to a world focused on war in Iraq will begin airing
tonight on CNN.

The 30-second commercial will also begin airing soon on MSNBC, Fox News and
CNN Headline News cable networks, said the Rev. Larry Hollon, general
secretary of United Methodist Communications, the denomination's
communications agency. 

The wartime commercial comes as the denomination was prepared to begin its
regularly scheduled national Lenten advertising campaign. 

Hollon said United Methodist Communications has allocated $150,000 to air the
message. The decision to move forward with the commercial mirrors the
approach the church took to communicating with the nation and the world
following the 9/11 tragedies in 2001, he said.

Readers of "Words of Comfort" on the United Methodist Church's Upper Room Web
site (http://www.upperroom.org/comfort) are reminded of God's words in Isaiah
43:1-2, 4. 

"Do not fear, for I have redeemed you; I have called you by name, you are
mine. When you pass through the waters, I will be with you; and through the
rivers, they shall not overwhelm you; when you walk through fire you shall
not be burned, and the flame shall not consume you. You are precious in my
sight, and honored, and I love you."

# # #

*Gilbert is a United Methodist News Service news writer in Nashville, Tenn.

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United Methodist News Service
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