From the Worldwide Faith News archives www.wfn.org
ECFA, risky US beef, lack of food self-sufficiency highlight Taiwan’s food crisis
From
"Taiwan Church News" <enews@pctpress.org>
Date
Wed, 10 Feb 2010 11:50:45 -0800
> Taiwan Church News
>3023 Edition
>February 1~7, 2010
ECFA, risky US beef, lack of food self-sufficiency highlight Taiwan’s food crisis
>Reported by staff reporters
>Written by Lydia Ma
As Taiwanese people shop for Chinese New Year items, food safety looms on the back
of everybody’s mind, especially with so many recent examples for tainted imported
products in various industries. For this reason, PCT Tainan Presbytery printed and
advertisement recently encouraging consumers to use Taiwan-made products and
oppose tainted products, many of which are imported from China.
According to Urban Rural Mission member Chou Ni-an, the three agreements signed last
year when ARATS Chairman Chen Yunlin met his Taiwanese counterpart SEF Chairman
Jiang Pin-kung, opened the floodgates for more tainted products from China. An ECFA
agreement, hailed as the Ma administration’s goal for 2010, will spread the problem
even further unless strict safety regulations are in place.
According to Chou, previous administrations only permitted a few Chinese agricultural
and food products to be imported to Taiwan. However, though about 800 China-made
products are currently banned in Taiwan, they still manage to trickle into the country via
smuggling and falsifying the country of origin on product labels.
Once an ECFA agreement is signed and tariffs are dropped, Taiwanese people can
expect more China-made products to flood Taiwanese markets. Chou cautioned that
there are increasingly more Chinese medicines originating from China in recent years
and folks planning to buy them to put into Chinese New Year dishes should check
product labels carefully for signs of tampering as some may be misleading when
disclosing the product’s manufacturing country. In the past, some greedy import companies have tried to cover up low-quality products from Vietnam or China by editing labels to make them read “Made in Taiwan” to lure buyers.
>Former official warns against consuming beef
In related news, efforts to collect enough signatures to force a referendum on banning US
bone-in beef and cow offal continue. This initiative just passed its first phase and there
will be two more attempts to gather more signatures. If enough signatures are gathered
to quick-start a referendum, US bone-in beef will most likely be banned in Taiwan.
Uproar erupted across Taiwan last year after President Ma unilaterally signed an
agreement with the US on lifting bans of imported US beef without first consulting
legislature. Following two months of unrest, the Legislative Yuan finally passed an
amendment concerning food safety, barring all cow offal and ground beef for the next ten
years from any country with reported cases of mad cow disease.
Despite these measures to counter tainted beef, former EPA minister Winston Dang
disclosed that when he was an inspector in the US, the FDA only tested 5% of all meat
as it would be impossible to process more. By the same token, Taiwan’s food inspection
agencies are unlikely to test more than 5%, so, Taiwanese people must know that 95%
>of all imported beef are at risk.
Dang encouraged Taiwanese people to go vegetarian or imitate Sweden, Denmark, and
other European countries in consuming national produces and in so doing, boost their
own health, save on energy costs, and preserve the environment.
Lack of food self-sufficiency – a grave concern
If the melamine scandal and the risky-beef debate weren’t enough to set off alarm bells,
Taiwan’s food self-sufficiency has decreased significantly in recent years, according to a
study published by the Council of Agriculture. It also revealed the current food self-
sufficiency rate to be at a mere 30%, in contrast to 70% or higher in some European
>countries.
Food self-sufficiency is an issue that has long been ignored by most Taiwanese because
of pressing environmental issues, land use restrictions, and policies aimed at reviving
the economy. However, academics have been warning that food self- sufficiency not only
protects domestic jobs but also safeguards public health.
According to Transworld Institute of Technology Environmental Resource Management
Department’s Professor Chang Tzu-Chen, who is also a member of Dou-liou
Presbyterian Church, global-warming has increased cases of drought and decreased the
amount of harvest in many countries, prompting some countries like Australia to cap the
>amount of food exports.
Sadly, Taiwanese have not only sacrificed farmland to build more and more industrial
zones, treatment of industrial wastes are also decreasing the amount of arable farmland,
which in turn forces Taiwan to increasingly rely on other countries for food.
Chang encourages Taiwanese to buy Taiwan-made products because it supports
Taiwanese farmers and decreases the amount of energy costs and carbon emissions
involved in transporting imported products. More importantly, consuming more Taiwan-
made products can decrease the chances of being exposed to tainted imported
products. Chang hopes PCT churches can take the lead in this issue by encouraging its
members to support and buy Taiwan-made products.
>********************
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