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Conservatives Blame America's "Moral Vacuum" For School Murders
From
PCUSA NEWS <pcusa.news@ecunet.org>
Date
15 Aug 1999 16:14:23
23-April-1999
99164
Conservatives Blame America's "Moral Vacuum"
For School Murders
by Chris Herlinger
Ecumenical News International
NEW YORK-Religious leaders in the United States have expressed horror at
the shootings at a Colorado high school on April 20 in which two teenage
gunmen killed 12 fellow students and a teacher before turning their weapons
on themselves.
But the crime has not yet prompted church leaders to make any new
detailed statements about the need for laws on gun-control. Some
conservative church officials commented widely not only on the issue of
guns but also on what they see as the moral decline of American society.
Other church officials lamented the fact that the safety of children
could no longer be assured.
The crime is not the first mass school shooting in the U.S., but it is
the worst. Armed with an arsenal of guns and home-made bombs, the
teenagers - Eric Harris,18, and Dylan Klebold, 17 - went on a murderous
rampage at Columbine High School in Littleton, Colorado, a suburb of
Denver. The pair were members of a group of outcast students calling
themselves the "Trench Coat Mafia."
In the wake of the tragedy, a long-standing debate is being renewed
over the role of guns and violence, and their effects on young people.
That debate will focus particularly on Denver next week when the National
Rifle Association (NRA), the nation's principal gun lobbying organization,
holds its national convention in the city. In the wake of the shootings,
the NRA has already scaled down some of its plans for the convention.
In statements issued after the incident, religious leaders generally
focused on pastoral issues, avoiding specifics about the banning of
handguns and other weapons, a controversial issue in the U.S. where the
opponents of gun control argue that the right to own a gun is guaranteed by
the constitution.
Speaking on behalf of the National Council of the Churches, the
nation's largest ecumenical agency, Staccato Powell, head of the council's
National Ministries Unit, said the religious community needed to find ways
"to prevent guns and other violent weapons and explosives from getting into
the hands of our children."
"Schools were once perceived as safe havens, but in recent years they
have become killing fields. Even in suburbia there is no hiding place," he
said.
United Methodist Bishop Marshall L. Meadors, the head of a
denominational initiative on
children and poverty, criticised lax laws on guns, racism and white
supremacy as symptoms of a troubled society. "A society that sows violence
will reap violence," Meadors said.
"The incidents of children declaring war on society and on their
friends is escalating, like the violence in the world, as long as seeds of
violence are being spread," Meadors said. "These kinds of incidents are
symptoms of a deeper problem."
Richard Land, who heads the Ethics and Religious Liberty Commission for
the Southern Baptist Convention (SBC), the nation's largest Protestant
denomination and one of the most conservative, placed the blame not on the
availability of guns, but on a violence-saturated, media-driven culture.
"The problem exposed by this terrible tragedy in Colorado is not guns,"
he said. "We've had guns readily available in our culture for generations,
and we did not have this kind of insane mayhem and grotesque violence.
"We must ask ourselves what is different today than a generation ago,
not what's the same. The things that are different are a lack of parental
involvement and supervision, an absence of adult and societal
boundary-setting and the barbaric glorification of violence on the
Internet, in video games and the entertainment industry generally," Land
said. "You can only imprint so many obscenities on a person before they
begin to malfunction."
Another prominent Southern Baptist leader, Morris Chapman of the SBC
Executive Committee, called the incident "yet another confirmation of the
spiritual and moral vacuum in America."
"Obviously, a number of contributing factors will be cited, and the
causes will be vigorously debated," Chapman said. "Even an attempt to
enact new laws will gain momentum, but a vast segment of our society is
prone to overlook the principal problem and its solution. We are facing
a moral meltdown and an emotional emptiness that have been created by an
unprecedented disregard for the consequences of sin."
There was no immediate statement on the issue of gun violence from the
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.), whose General Assembly last year called on
its members to voluntarily remove handguns and assault weapons from their
homes.
That spawned a vigorous and vitriolic reaction, with hundreds of phone
calls and e-mail messages flooding into the denomination's national offices
in Louisville, Ky., to protest against the non-binding resolution.
Like a number of other denominations and churches, the Presbyterian
Church mobilized a team of counsellors and pastors to assist the stricken
community of Littleton. Interfaith services were scheduled in the Denver
suburb, and churches had opened their doors as "safe spaces" for the
school's students, families and others.
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