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Author tells GA breakfast-goers how cultural shift changes society, religion
From
Worldwide Faith News <wfn@igc.org>
Date
Tue, 06 Jul 2010 12:38:42 -0700
Author tells GA breakfast-goers how cultural shift changes society, religion
Though membership numbers are declining, Christianity is growing
July 5, 2010
The Great Emergence
GA219 Communication Center
by Emily Enders Odom
Communications Associate
MINNEAPOLIS
?Let us hear about this crazy thing God is doing with the church.? That was the
invitation of the Rev. Gradye Parsons, Stated Clerk of the General Assembly, to
the capacity crowd at the 219th General Assembly (2010) breakfast Monday. His
invitation was illuminated later by the breakfast?s speaker, Phyllis Tickle,
author of The Great Emergence; How Christianity is Changing and Why.
Tickle, a former Presbyterian ?seduced by the smells and bells of Anglicanism?
at 17, spoke with appreciation of coming home to her natal community. ?I will
always have the warmest spot in my heart for those first 17 years, and a real
gratitude about what I was taught ? about the Bible,? she said.
Tickle began by referencing the work of Anglican Bishop Mark Dyer, who contends
that every 500 years the church has ?a giant rummage sale.? She cited the Great
Reformation of the 16th century, the Great Schism of the 11th century, the
Great Decline and Fall of the 6th century, and the Great Transformation 500
years before that as examples.
?This is a Judeo-Christian phenomenon,? Tickle said. ?If we were more
ecumenical, we would also include Islam, which seems to go through the same
500-year cycle.?
Tickle applies the ?rummage sale? theory to all of society. ?Across the board,
everything changes. Economically, intellectually, politically, everything
shifts.?
The ?Great Emergence,? according to Tickle, is commonly dated as being ?plainly
in place by 9/11, with lead-ups since 1842, in which you can see a
peri-emergence.? She said that scholars would say of the emergence that ?it has
brought us a non-hierarchical arrangement, deinstitutionalization, the rise of
information and technology, and, by the way, emergence Christianity.?
?It is the business of religion to inform the society in which it exists and
also to be informed by that society,? she said. ?And so emergence Christianity
is to the Great Emergence as Protestantism was to the Great Reformation.?
Rather than a source of anxiety, Tickle said that there is every reason for
Christians to instead be reassured that the rummage sale will allow the church
to reclaim much that may have been misplaced or lost. ?We?re getting rid of all
that stuff, but we?re also finding the ancient treasures of our faith,? she
said.
One of the primary characteristics of emergence Christianity is that it is more
interested in narrative than in doctrine. Tickle recounted a favorite story in
which she was addressing a group in Atlanta about the virgin birth. After her
talk, a young man, who had abandoned his role scraping dishes to listen
intently, came up to her and said, ?I don?t understand what their problem is.
[The virgin birth] is so absolutely beautiful, it has to be true whether it
happened or not.?
That?s what emergence Christianity maintains, Tickle said. ?Don?t talk to me
about systematic theology, talk to me about the stories.?
Of her own Episcopal denomination, Tickle observed that while three parishes
are closing every month, emerging churches are opening at almost the same rate.
?Are our figures going to go down?? she asked. ?Yes. Is the Kingdom of God
going to expand? You better believe it. That?s exactly what?s happening.? She
named Germany as one place where the church is burgeoning but membership is
down.
To demonstrate how established and emergence churches are called to relate to
each other, Tickle cited the work of the late Ray Anderson, a former professor
at Fuller Theological Seminary and author of An Emergent Theology for Emerging
Churches. Anderson maintained that in the beginning of the Christian faith,
there was an
?inherited? church in Jerusalem and a ?fresh expressions? church in Antioch, a
clear parallel to today?s established and emergence churches.
?We have to understand that the tensions then are like the tensions now, very
painful,? Tickle said. ?It is incumbent upon the established church to
understand and to reach out to the emergence church.?
In an afternoon press conference, Tickle explained the inherent possibilities
for misunderstanding the term ?emergence,? which was appropriated for this
movement from sociology and biology, in which the systems of beehive and
anthill were contrasted and compared. The difference between a queen bee and a
queen ant is that the latter basically does nothing. Therefore the term
?emergence,? as applied to the church, refers to a non-hierarchical, flat
organization.
Tickle closed her remarks by commending the Episcopal Church and the
Presbyterian Church
(U.S.A.) for being receptive to the emergence church. ?We have both shown great
openness to a fresh understanding of church,? she said.
Following a brief question and answer session, in which Tickle explored the
roots of emergence Christianity and several of its characteristics, such as the
fact that membership doesn?t matter, Parsons closed the morning?s event with
worship, assisted by the Rev. Landon Whitsitt, 219th General Assembly
Vice-Moderator.
Parsons? sermon continued the themes articulated by Tickle. Preaching on Jesus?
calming of the storm in Luke 8:22-25, Parsons said that storms are scariest in
the middle. ?Often in the middle is when that question, ?Where is your faith??
is most relevant ? in the middle of General Assembly or the Great Emergence,?
Parsons said. ?It?s in the middle when we are not where we used to be and don?t
know where we?re going that it?s really very scary.?
Parsons said that over time he had developed a mantra in response to the Lucan
text, which he had the gathering say together, ?Get in the boat, go across the
lake, there will be a storm, you will not die.?
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